How to Get Mats Out of Dog Hair: The Ultimate Guide

Removing Dog Hair Mats: Key Points

• Regular at-home grooming is essential to prevent mats, with specific attention to high-risk areas like behind the ears, armpits, and tail base.
• Use the right tools—slicker brushes, detangling sprays, and de-matting combs—along with proper techniques to safely remove mats without causing discomfort.
• Avoid using scissors to cut mats, as this can harm your dog; clippers are a safer alternative for tough matting.
• Understand when professional help is needed—for severe matting or sensitive areas, it's best to consult a groomer.

Introduction

Matted dog hair isn't just an aesthetic issue—it can cause real discomfort and health problems. Tangled, tightly packed fur can tug on the skin, lead to sores or infections, and even restrict your pup's movement. Whether your dog has a curly coat, double coat, or long flowing locks, this guide will help you safely remove and prevent matted dog hair at home.

Let's walk through step-by-step instructions, home remedies, breed-specific tips, and expert insights to help you manage matting like a pro—without stressing your dog out (or yourself).

Keep reading to learn how to get mats out of dog hair safely and effectively!

What Is Matting in Dogs?

Matting refers to clumps or tangles of hair that get tightly knotted, often close to the skin. It can become painful for your dog if left untreated.

What causes mats in dogs?

• Friction: Areas like the armpits, chest, under the collar, and behind the ears are high-risk zones.
• Moisture: Damp fur that isn't brushed or dried properly clumps easily.
• Neglected grooming: Dogs that aren't brushed regularly will develop mats, especially during shedding seasons.

Dogs most prone to matting

• Long-haired breeds: Golden Retrievers, Afghan Hounds, Shih Tzus
• Curly-coated breeds: Poodles, Doodles, Bichon Frises
• Double-coated breeds: Huskies, Shelties, Bernese Mountain Dogs

How to Remove Matted Dog Hair Without Cutting

Generally speaking, you don't want to cut matted dog fur unless absolutely necessary. This is because mats can form very close to the skin, and so it's easy to accidentally cut or injure the dog. Instead, it's safer to try detangling or shaving the mat with proper grooming tools and techniques.

Therefore, before grabbing the scissors (again, please don't if you can help it), here's a safer, more effective way to detangle your dog's fur.

Pre-Groom Prep

• Stay calm and patient. If you're tense, your dog will be, too.
• Assess the mats. Is the mat tight to the skin? Is the fur underneath irritated or red?

Must-Have Tools to Get Mats Out of Dog Fur

Having the right tools on hand makes the grooming process much easier and more effective. Here are the essentials you'll need to tackle mats and tangles safely and efficiently.

How to Remove Matted Dog Hair: A Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Spray & Soften

Start by applying detangling spray generously on the matted area. Let it sit for a minute to soften the fur.

Step 2: Use Your Fingers First

Next, gently pull apart the outer parts of the mat with your fingers. Remember to support the base of the mat near the skin to avoid tugging.

“What this means is that you're not dragging your brush through the dog's coat—what you're doing is using the teeth of the brush to connect with the skin line and then lifting towards you, ensuring that you hit the skin line and every piece of the strand of hair.” — Nadia Bongelli, industry leader, educator, and award-winning dog groomer

Step 3: Slicker Brush Time

Brush with short, gentle strokes starting at the tip and working toward the skin. Importantly, always use the “pat and lift” method—done by placing your hand under the mat and brushing away from the skin.

Comb It Out

From there, follow up with a wide-tooth comb or de-matting rake. If it snags, don't force it—simply go back to your fingers and brush.

Step 4: Skip the Scissors

If the mat is too tight or close to the skin, use clippers. NEVER try cutting mats with scissors! It's too risky and can easily lead to injury.

Severely Matted Dog Hair: When Shaving Is the Only Option

Sometimes, a full shave is the safest and kindest choice. If mats cover large areas or are causing pain, shaving might be necessary. It's not always easy to tell when shaving is the best option, but certain signs can indicate that brushing or detangling may do more harm than good.

Signs your dog needs a shave:

• Skin underneath the mat is red, inflamed, or moist
• Mats are too close to sensitive areas (ears, groin, joints)
• Your dog flinches or yelps when touched

How to shave your dog safely

If shaving becomes necessary, it's important to do it carefully to avoid injuring your dog's sensitive skin. Follow these tips to make the process as safe and stress free as possible for both of you:

• Use electric clippers, not scissors
• Clip around the mat, not directly on it
• Avoid pressure or repeated passes on the same area
• Always move in the direction of hair growth

Learning to groom at home means you're not just saving money on salon visits—you're getting professional-level guidance that empowers you to make the best decisions for your dog's comfort and health. Knowing how to assess matting, when to detangle vs. shave, and how to do it correctly can be the difference between a painful experience and a compassionate one.

Whether you're dealing with occasional tangles or chronic matting, Paw Parent Academy ensures you're taking the right steps from the start!

Dog Grooming Aftercare: What to Do After Shaving Matted Dog Hair

Once your dog has been shaved, a little extra TLC goes a long way in keeping their skin healthy and helping them feel comfortable. Here's how to care for your dog post-shave and support the healing and regrowth process:

• Expect increased skin sensitivity
• Use a gentle, hydrating pet shampoo and conditioner
• Moisturize the skin if dry or flaky
• Keep your dog indoors until their coat offers protection again

Remember: You're not a bad paw parent if you need to shave your dog. Mats happen—even to the most loved pups.

Grooming by Coat Type and Breed

Each coat has its quirks, so your grooming approach should match. Understanding your dog's coat type helps you choose the right tools, frequency, and techniques to keep their fur healthy—and mat-free.

Coat-Specific Tips

Long-Haired Breeds

Examples: Golden Retrievers, Afghan Hounds, Shih Tzus

• These beautiful coats need regular care to avoid tangles.
• Brush daily or every other day to prevent mats.
• Use a pin brush + slicker brush combo to reach through layers.
• Focus on areas prone to knots, like behind the ears and under the legs.

Curly-Coated Breeds

Examples: Poodles, Doodles, Bichon Frises

• Use the “line brushing” method to get down to the skin.
• Always apply a detangling spray before brushing to reduce pulling.
• Brush small sections at a time for better control.
• Schedule regular trims to prevent tight curls from matting near the skin.

Double-Coated Breeds

Examples: Huskies, Shelties, Bernese Mountain Dogs

• Pay special attention during shedding season.
• Use an undercoat rake or de-shedding tool to remove loose fur.
• Never shave double-coated dogs—it can damage their coat’s natural insulation.
• Brush several times a week to prevent impacted undercoats and mats.

Short-Haired Breeds

Examples: Beagles, Boxers, Dalmatians

• Low-maintenance, but still need weekly grooming.
• Use a rubber curry brush or soft bristle brush to remove debris and loose hair.
• Mats can still form behind ears or under collars—don’t overlook those spots.
• Regular brushing keeps their coat shiny and skin healthy.

Wire-Coated Breeds

Examples: Terriers, Schnauzers, Wirehaired Dachshunds

• These bristly coats trap dirt and debris easily.
• Use a slicker brush + metal comb for maintenance between hand-stripping.
• Hand-strip or use a stripping knife regularly to maintain texture.
• Avoid frequent baths, which can soften the coat too much.

Expert Grooming Tips for Matted Dog Hair

We asked pro groomer, Nadia, from Paw Parent Academy for her top tips:

🗣 “I would recommend brushing at least once or twice a week. If not possible, then at least monthly to avoid matting.”

🗣 “Use the pat and lift technique. It helps detangle without pulling the skin.”

🗣 “Thick mats? Work in tiny sections, and don't worry if you can't see the skinline—just keep brushing gently.”

🗣 “Frequent brushing helps prevent clumping and matting. Line brushing works wonders.”

Bonus Tips for Hard-to-Reach Mats

Some areas of your dog's body are more prone to matting, and it can be tricky to get them out without causing discomfort. Here are some tips for tackling those hard-to-reach spots:

How to get mats out of dog hair behind the ears

Start by applying a detangler to soften the mats. Support the skin gently with your fingers behind the ear to prevent pulling, and then use a slicker brush in small, careful motions to work through the tangles without causing discomfort.

Home remedies for matted dog hair

Natural remedies can help loosen tight mats. A small amount of coconut or olive oil can soften the mats, making them easier to brush through. Cornstarch can also be helpful, as it reduces friction and makes brushing less of a hassle.

Seasonal & Travel Dog Grooming Tip to Prevent Matting

After outdoor activities like hikes or swims, always make sure to dry and brush your dog thoroughly. Moisture combined with movement can quickly lead to mats, especially in dogs with longer coats, so a good brushing session is essential to prevent matting.

Remove Mats from Your Dog's Coat at Home

In this guide, we've covered everything you need to know about keeping your dog's fur free of mats—from understanding the causes of matting to the best techniques for removal. You now have a solid grasp of when to tackle matting at home, when it's time to seek professional help, and how to prevent mats from forming in the first place. Whether your dog has a curly coat, long hair, or a double coat, regular grooming is key to maintaining a happy, healthy pup.

Become Your Dog's Favorite Groomer with Paw Parent Academy

Want hands-on help without leaving home?

Led by expert groomer, Nadia Bongelli, Paw Parent Academy's online at-home pet grooming courses walk you through EVERYTHING from brushing techniques and shaving safety to giving your dog haircuts and maintaining their nails and teeth. Perfect for new dog parents or experienced owners looking to level up!

FAQs About Getting Mats Out of Dog Hair

Q: Can I use scissors to cut out mats?

A: No. It's dangerous and can lead to skin injuries. Always use clippers or grooming tools.

Q: Is matted fur painful for dogs?

A: Yes. It pulls on their skin, causing discomfort, irritation, and sometimes infection.

Q: How often should I brush my dog to avoid mats?

A: It depends on the breed, but generally 2 to 3 times a week for most coats. Daily for long or curly-haired breeds.

Q: What's the best brush for preventing mats?

A: A slicker brush for most coats, combined with a wide-tooth comb or de-shedding tool for thick undercoats.

Q: When should I go to a groomer instead of doing it myself?

A: If the mats are large, tight, or cover sensitive areas—or if your dog is anxious or reactive during grooming.

Q: Are there dog breeds that don't get mats?

A: Short-coated breeds like beagles or boxers rarely get mats. But any dog can develop them if grooming is neglected.

Q: What dissolves matted dog hair?

A: Detangling sprays, conditioners, or even coconut oil can help loosen mats for easier removal.

Q: How do you get big mats out of dog hair?

A: Soften with spray or oil, then slowly work with fingers, followed by a slicker brush and comb. Clip if necessary.

Q: How do groomers get rid of matted fur?

A: Professional groomers remove matted fur using a combination of techniques, depending on the severity of the mats. For mild tangles, they'll typically use detangling sprays and specialized brushes or combs to gently work through the knots. If the mats are tight, close to the skin, or causing discomfort, the safest option is often to clip or shave the affected areas with electric grooming clippers. Groomers prioritize your dog's comfort and safety—severe matting can pull painfully on the skin, so removing it quickly and humanely is key. Afterward, they'll often recommend a regular brushing routine at home to prevent mats from coming back.